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The Honolulu Advertiser
Updated at 3:30 p.m., Friday, June 13, 2008

Volcanoes National Park among top 5 at risk from noise, group says

By Dennis Camire
Advertiser Washington Bureau

WASHINGTON — Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park is among the top five parks most at risk from growing noise pollution, according to a coalition of retired national park employees.

The problem at the park is uncontrolled orbiting time by tour aircraft over eruption sites, the Coalition of National Park Service Retirees said.

Bill Wade, executive council chairman of the coalition, said people think of national parks as places of "genuine peace, quiet and natural sounds."

"Some parks remain natural cathedrals to silence and natural sounds, while others now face on onslaught of airplane over flights, traffic sounds, snowmobiles, jet skis and other man-made noise pollution," Wade said.

Volcanoes National Park is most often visited to view the Kilauea and Mauna Loa active volcanoes, which can't always be viewed by foot or car, the 650-member group said. In these cases, over flights are the only way to see eruptions, the group said.

"But there are tens of thousands of air tour flights per year," the group said. "The routes in the park are subject to nominal Federal Aviation Administration regulation, but orbiting time over eruption sites is uncontrolled."

U.S. Sen. Dan Akaka, D-Hawai'i, chairman of the Senate national parks subcommittee, said that Congress passed a bill in 2000 to established a framework to control National Park system air tour traffic and lessen its impacts.

"We must continue to balance tourism opportunities for all visitors while remaining sensitive to the environmental and noise concerns," he said.

The group said the other four at-risk parks at risk are:

  • Minute Man National Historical Park in Massachusetts, facing increased air traffic from an expansion at a nearby air field.

  • Mojave National Preserve in California, facing increased air traffic from a proposed new airport.

  • Mount Rushmore National Park in South Dakota, facing increased aircraft and motorcycle traffic.

  • Everglades National Park in Florida, facing heavy noise pollution from airboats, motorboats, generators and other motors operating in and around the park.

    Reach Dennis Camire at dcamire@gns.gannett.com.