Schools banning use of cell phones
By Judy Keen
USA Today
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MILWAUKEE — Schools across the United States are cracking down on students whose cell phones disrupt classes and make it easier to cheat.
Starting this week, the 222 public schools here began enforcing a ban prompted by fights that escalated into brawls when students used cell phones to summon family members and outsiders.
"It's a mess," says Ed Kovo-chich, principal of Bradley Tech High School. He broke up a fight last month that involved a non-student carrying a pistol who arrived after getting text messages from students. Under the new policy, Kovochich says, "If you use it, we take it."
Many states banned electronic devices in schools more than a decade ago when pagers and portable music players became popular, says Tom Hutton, a lawyer with the National School Boards Association. The laws were aimed at pagers, then a tool for drug dealers.
After the 1999 Columbine school shootings and the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attack, schools yielded to parents' desire to have instant contact with their children and tolerated phones, Hutton says.
"Now they're starting to tighten up enforcement," says Ken Trump of National School Safety and Security Services, a consulting company based in Cleveland. "While technology has opened up many positive things, it also has a dark side."
School officials say they're trying to stop students from answering phones and sending text messages during class and taking photos of tests:
"I've got their attention," says Principal Tom Gravel, who took three or four phones daily from his 352 students before the new rules and now confiscates about one a week.
The case was argued recently before the New York County Supreme Court; a ruling could be months away.
Some students and parents here object to the ban. "Sometimes they might need a phone for an emergency," says Erica Ramirez, 50, whose son, Abraham, 15, attends Pulaski High School. Shenill Smith, 16, says phones are disruptive, but adds, "I don't feel good about" the ban. Carlos Ramos, 16, says students will ignore the rules, and "everything's going to be exactly the same."
Superintendent William Andrekopoulos says the district's 90,000 students could be suspended or have their phones confiscated. If students use cell phones to endanger others, they can be expelled. Parents can apply for waivers if there are medical or other reasons for their children to have phones.
Electronic devices were banned here years ago, Andrekopoulos says.
It's unfortunate that ugly incidents have forced a change, he says. "We think it's definitely become a safety issue."